Stocks stocks closed higher on Wednesday, as the Dow Industrials and S&P 500 registered record closing highs in a broad rally during a holiday-shortened session.
The blue-chip Dow rose 288.75 points, or 0.60%, to 48,731.16. The S&P 500 gained 0.3% to end at 6,932.05 points, while the Nasdaq climbed 0.2%.
Indexes have been climbing in recent days, buoyed in part by a rebound in AI-related names after last week’s selloff that was triggered by concerns about inflated valuations and high capital expenditures denting profits. Each of the major indexes recorded their fifth straight session of gains.
But recent data showed the economy remains resilient, and the market is still pricing in roughly 50 basis points of rate cuts from the Federal Reserve next year, although expectations for a January cut are low, according to CME’s FedWatch Tool.
Data on Wednesday showed new applications for US jobless benefits unexpectedly fell last week.
“Yields are behaving, volume is light, but the same issues remain in place – AI is strong, there is talk of some positives here, new OpenAI and Meta models, that will get the chatter up,” said Tim Ghriskey, senior portfolio strategist at Ingalls & Snyder in New York.
“The Fed is unlikely to lower rates again, at least for a while. Who knows what happens when May comes and we get a new head of the Fed? But we have a very low probability of a January cut.”
Trading volumes were thin. The US markets will remain shut on Thursday for Christmas. Volume on U.S. exchanges was 7.61 billion shares, compared with the 16.21 billion average for the full session over the last 20 trading days.
Micron Technology shares climbed 3.8% to end the session at a closing record of $286.68, continuing their rally after the company issued a strong forecast last week.
Bank stocks also supported gains, and financials were among the best-performing of the 11 S&P 500 sectors, with a 0.5% gain. The energy index was the only sector in negative territory on the day.
Recent gains in US stocks have spurred hopes of a “Santa Claus rally,” a seasonal phenomenon where the S&P 500 posts gains in the last five trading days of the year and the first two in January, according to Stock Trader’s Almanac.
That period began on Wednesday and would run through Jan. 5.
US equities have swung sharply this year as tariff-related headlines, concerns about high valuations in technology and AI companies, and rapidly shifting interest-rate expectations boosted volatility.
Wall Street’s “fear gauge” was holding at levels not seen since December 2024.
Still, the bull market, which began in October 2022, stayed intact as optimism around AI, rate cuts and a resilient economy supported sentiment, with all three main indexes set for their third straight yearly gain.
In the year ahead, global markets will be closely watching potential successors to Fed Chair Jerome Powell, after President Trump said on Tuesday that anyone who disagrees with him would “never be the Fed chairman.”
Nike jumped 4.6% after Apple CEO Tim Cook, the sportswear giant’s lead independent director, bought about $3 million of shares.
Intel shed 0.5% following a report that Nvidia has halted tests to manufacture Intel’s 18A chipmaking node.
Dynavax Technologie surged38% after French drugmaker Sanofi SASY.PA said it would buy the US vaccines company for around $2.2 billion (1.9 billion euros).
