The US attorney’s office for the District of Columbia has opened a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, focusing on the renovation of the central bank’s Washington headquarters and whether he was truthful in his congressional testimony about the project, according to a report by The New York Times.
Officials told the Times that the probe centers on whether Powell accurately characterized the scope and cost of the renovation during congressional appearances.
The Federal Reserve did not immediately respond to Fox Business’ request for comment.
The renovation of the Fed’s two main office buildings in Washington’s Foggy Bottom neighborhood is estimated to cost $2.5 billion and is being funded by the central bank itself, not by taxpayers.
The Fed is self-financing and does not rely on congressional appropriations to cover its operating expenses, which include employee salaries, facilities maintenance and the current renovation. Its primary income comes from interest earned on government securities and fees charged to financial institutions.
In June 2025, Powell told members of the Senate Banking Committee that “There’s no new marble. There are no special elevators. They’re old elevators that have been there. There are no new water features. There are no beehives, and there’s no roof garden terraces.”
Powell also told lawmakers that no one “wants to do a major renovation of a historic building during their term in office.”
“We decided to take it on because, honestly, when I was the administrative governor, before I became chair, I came to understand how badly the Eccles Building really needed a serious renovation,” Powell said, adding that the building is “not really safe” and not waterproof.
President Donald Trump has previously threatened legal action over the renovations.
The project is expected to be completed in the fall of 2027, with Washington-based employees expected to begin working in the building in March 2028.
